Thursday, February 23, 2012

Expression for the day: Stool pigeon

     Since I've been thinking of watching  Francis Ford Coppola's The Godfather again.Although I vividly remember the other way of saying this from Brian de Palma's Scarface. What is a stool pigeon? Here is a definition from http://www.phrases.org.uk/meanings/stool-pigeon.html that I think hits the mark:

"A decoy bird, or a police informer, or criminal's look-out or decoy."
The origin seems plausible and interesting:
"Most reference sources say that this expression derives from the hunting practice of fixing a dead or replica pigeon on to a stool to act as a decoy to attract other birds.
What the stool in question was isn't entirely clear. It certainly wasn't the three-legged piece of furniture we now know, but one of the many other meanings of the word. In the 16th century a 'stoale' was the base of a tree - what we would now call a stump, just the place for a decoy bird to sit. It is also possible that 'stool' is derived from 'estale', which is an early French word applied to a pigeon used to entice a hawk into a net. It isn't far from 'estale pigeon' to 'stool pigeon'.
All of that seems quite straightforward, except for the fact that the term 'stool pigeon', or 'stoolie', doesn't appear in print until the 19th century and in a completely different context. It is first used in American publications and referred to criminals who lured others into crime rather than to decoy birds."

Beware the stool pigeon!

Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Ruth Barcan Marcus R.I.P.

photo


"One of Yale’s first female professors, Marcus helped carve a place for women in academia, and her groundbreaking research in the philosophy of language, ethics, metaphysics and epistemology put her at the forefront of her field. To her students and colleagues, Marcus was an academic visionary and an inspirational mentor." 
http://www.yaledailynews.com/news/2012/feb/21/ruth-barcan-marcus-grd-46-most-logical-of/
[photo credit: http://www.yaledailynews.com/photos/2012/feb/21/29432/]

Friday, February 17, 2012

TURING 2012 @ClickTheCity.com

ClickTheCity.com write up found at http://www.clickthecity.com/events/details.php?id=13983


To commemorate the centenary birth anniversary of the father of the modern digital computer, De La Salle University Department of Philosophy will be hosting an international conference from March 27 to 28. 


The conference, dubbed “Turing 2012: International Conference on Philosophy, Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science,” is part of the global effort to celebrate the life and scientific influence of English mathematician, logician, and computer scientist Alan Turing. 

DLSU Turing 2012 conference will showcase researches on areas directly influenced by Turing such as computer science, philosophy, artificial intelligence, psychology, mathematics, cryptography, biology, and theories of computing. In addition, it will also feature topics which could also be associated to Turing like developments in cyberspace, gender studies, and international relations. 

Among the confirmed speakers for the conference include Dr. David Chalmers, Australian National University; Dr. Catherine Pelachaud, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Dr. Arnulfo Azcarraga, De La Salle University-Manila; Dr. Ben Blumson, National University of Singapore; Dr. Robin Zebrowski, Beloit College; Dr. Napoleon Mabaquiao, Jr., De La Salle University; Prof. Mette Kristine Hansen, University of Bergen; and Dr. Kelly Trogdon, Lingnan University; to name a few. 

At present, Turing 2012 is the only university-sponsored conference in Southeast Asia that is recognized by the Turing Centenary Advisory Committee (TCAC). TCAC is in-charge of coordinating the different Turing-related events worldwide in celebration of the Alan Turing Year. 

Venue: Natividad Fajardo-Rosario Gonzales Auditorium, Br. Andrew Gonzalez Hall.

Contact Details:
For queries and other concerns, please contact DLSU’s Department of Philosophy at (63 2) 524-4611 loc. 546 or email dlsu.philosophy@gmail.com.

Saturday, February 11, 2012

More Things by Sellars: But My Grandfather Wrote That!

In my previous post on Wilfrid Sellars I referenced an autobiographical account by Sellars. If one is online, one could read that from Andrew Chrucky's site. Thankfully, our library does have a copy of Action, knowledge, and reality: Critical studies in honor of Wilfrid Sellars. It was at the library where I first read this. But Chrucky's site has always been useful.  Here are some passages of Sellars talking about writing and philosophy:

I began to write a paper, catch as catch can, pushing ahead, letting the argument go where it would — almost in the spirit of writing an examination. I then made marginal comments and criticisms, after which I rewrote it in the same spirit. As I remember it, the paper started out to be about names, the given, and existential quantification. Three months and ten drafts later it began to be "Realism and the New Way of Words." Rewriting large chunks of it at a time became a way of life. Some seventeen major revisions occurred before it finally appeared in print.
      At last I had found a successful strategy for writing. And if, in the beginning at least, the result was a highly involuted style, I had learned that revising is a pleasure and that even the clumsiest initial draft takes on a life of its own. It took longer to put into practice the truism that a revision must simplify as well as correct and add. I soon discovered that spinning out, as I was, ideas in a vacuum, everything I wrote was idiosyncratic and had little direct connection with what others had said. Each spinning required a new web to support it, and the search for fixed points of reference became a struggle for coherence and completeness. As a result, each sentence of ''Realism" is a "flower in crannied wall." I soon came to see that a dialectical use of historical positions is the most reliable way of anchoring arguments and making them intersubjectively available. In the limiting case, this use of history is illustrated by correspondence and controversial exchanges with contemporaries. Even on paper, philosophy becomes explicitly what it has always really been, a continuing dialogue.
Until "Realism and the New Way of Words," my philosophical development took place in foro interno, in the classroom and in private discussion. Since that turning point, it has found a more public expression and is available for critical scrutiny. Nevertheless, as each publication moves further and further into the past (O, A-series!), there comes that time when I am moved to say, as did Carnap, "But my grandfather wrote that!" 

RIP John Hick and Whitney Houston


I learned of Hick's death yesterday via Leiter's blog. Houston's death is now all over CNN.
[Photo by Matt Sayles AP from the article  http://newsfeed.time.com/2012/02/11/whitney-houston-superstar-of-records-films-dies-at-48/?iid=ent-article-latest]
[Hick's photo is from http://www.thatreligiousstudieswebsite.com/Religious_Studies/Phil_of_Rel/Religious_Pluralism/john_hick_pluralism.php]

Bed for a Con Man

[Image Source:  http://www.brooklynmuseum.org/eascfa/feminist_art_base/archive/images/725.2207.jpg]
      What's the politically correct term, "con person?" Con trickster? How about a fake Fakir? The only thing missing now is some York plates:
  
[Free plug for Atomic Athletic and York]